onsdag 24 september 2014

Theme 3 After-reflection: Research and theory


Just like the previous weeks I prepared by reading the assigned papers but this time we where also to choose an article. At first, this seemed to me like it would be something easy. But after surfing the web (mainly Google Scholar) I found that there is so many good and interesting papers out there that is actually quite difficult to choose one to immerse in.
But of course I did at last and it was quite interesting.

Today I had my seminar with Leif. At the beginning I really thought I had a good understanding of what theory, hypotheses and statements are and what the differences between them are. But after a short period of time I realized that this is much more complicated that I first thought.
There is two kinds of theories; normative and descriptive. A normative theory is implied by humans, for example all humans are equal. It’s therefore not true or false it’s just normative. A descriptive theory is basically every theory that is not normative, it describes what is it. But a descriptive theory can turn normative.

The differences between a hypotheses and a statement is that a hypotheses is more “open”, and it could be tested as true, false or irrelevant. A statement, on the other hand, is a much “harder”, like a sucker punch in the face as Leif expressed it. For me this really makes sence but it’s just something that I never thought about before.

So, in the seminar we talked about what theories that we came across in our papers. I never thought of it before but social capital (a main part in my paper) is a theory. For me, it is more a concept. So this was really a eye-opener for me, there is so many theories out there is you only look (feminism, democracy, human equality) and this is something I’m going carry with me for the rest of the seminars (and hopefully a longer period of time).

2 kommentarer:

  1. Hi! Nice reflection!
    I agree with you, I also thought that I understood the concept of theories etc and what they really meant but as you say they are far more complex than I initially thought.

    I really liked your explanation of the differences of hypothesis and statement. That the statement is "harder" and more matter-of-fact. When a person says a statement it is often taken as the truth. A statement is e.g - "that purse is black". But a hypothesis would maybe be more like "All people think black purses are pretty" - which could be proven wrong.

    Good reflection! :) /Stephanie

    SvaraRadera
  2. Great reflection Sofia!
    I like that you compare and explain the difference between some of the terms as I thought that it was difficult to understand them since they were quite vague sometimes.

    SvaraRadera